Category Archives: Life Skills

Enhancing Shoe Tying Skills With The Shoe Tying Club

One..Two..Tie Your Shoe! poster displaying 9-step shoe tying process with rhymesTeaching shoe tying is often not prioritized these days due to the advent of velcro and slip on shoes. Due to the frustrations experienced by their children, many parents tend to choose the easy way out buying shoes that do not require tying. Fast forward a year or two, parents find themselves frantically tying their second grader’s shoes on the sidelines of a soccer game or just before the bus. These parents are silently berating themselves for having given in earlier and are hoping for a miracle. First and second grade teachers are similarly frustrated when children arrive in their classroom lacking a skill that should have been learned in kindergarten. Deb Vozel, an intervention specialist at Cline Elementary School in Centerville, OH decided she needed to do something about it. Together with Bhanu Raghavan, OTR/L she started a shoe tying club to coach any second grader lacking shoe tying skills. The club turned out to be a resounding success!

Shoe tying club met during the second quarter of school. The club members were chosen by their classroom teachers, and included both typical and children with special needs. The steps used for shoe-tying came from the poster One-Two Tie Your Shoe. This poster was adapted from the book Self-Care with Flair! The club members were placed in groups of four to five. They met daily before the end of their morning session. Mrs. Vozel and her aide led the club daily with weekly consultation from the OT. Club members practiced a few steps each week. Once a step was mastered they were introduced to the subsequent step. If a child had a particular difficulty with mastering a step the OT helped to break the steps down even further (activity analysis). At the end of the second quarter all the club members were successfully tying their shoes. Mrs. Vozel celebrated their success by giving each member a certificate and a copy of the poster One-Two Tie Your Shoe.

The nine easy steps in One-Two Tie Your Shoe are a convenient and quick way to teach this skill to any child. The laminated poster can be displayed in the classroom, on the refrigerator at home, in day-care centers and wherever young children are learning to tie their shoes.

Holiday Gift Wrapping: A Pre-Vocational Skills Project

With the holidays quickly approaching, there are many opportunities for students to work on their pre-vocational skills while supporting their school community. One great idea I have had success with is a gift wrapping “business.” Staff throughout the building sign up for gift wrapping and are charged a small fee (typically $1-2 per gift, just enough to cover supply costs) to have students in the prevocational program wrap their holiday items.
Adult assisting student with a Holiday Gift Wrapping Project        Adults and a student putting a bow on a present during the Holiday Gift Wrapping Project

  1. Start by having students create posters to hang around the school building. This is a great way for students to work on their computer skills as well as learn about marketing for a business. Build on this exposure by guiding the process of what to include on the poster (i.e. cost, location, time frame for completion).After the posters are completed, have students walk throughout the building and determine the best locations for exposure. Encourage this discussion and problem solving. Be sure to have the students work in pairs or a small group and hang all of the posters together. It is all a part of the process!
  2. After the word has gotten out, have students create a flyer with an order form attached to the bottom. Be sure to include the necessary ordering information (such as name, room number and contact information) as well as how many packages are being dropped off for wrapping.If you have wrapping options (i.e. styles of wrapping paper, ribbon, bow) be sure to have an easy way for customers to designate their preference when signing up. With permission, place the order forms in staff mailboxes and just wait for the orders to come flying through the door!
  3. While waiting for orders to come in, create a supply list with the students. Have them think about what is needed to wrap a gift (paper, tape, scissors) and build from there. If possible, have students take inventory of what items have already been purchased for the program and if more are needed.

Examples of the My Shopping List Visual
You can even take it further and buy rolls of craft paper and have the students make their own wrapping paper using shape sponges/stamps (i.e. stars, trees, snowflakes) and paint!
Painting gift paper as part of the Pre-Vocational Skills Holiday Gift Wrapping ProjectFinished painted wrapping paper created during the Pre-Vocational Skills Holiday Gift Wrapping Project

Pre-cut ribbon is a great way to have materials ready for orders as well as build on measuring and cutting skills. Additionally, this task is a great partner task. Partner tasks help students learn how to work with others by practicing communication, pace and consistency.
Child measuring ribbon as part of the Pre-Vocational Skills Holiday Gift Wrapping Project     Children measuring and cutting ribbon

To me, the gift wrapping “business” is a win-win! Busy staff members do not have to worry about wrapping all of those holiday gifts and students expand their pre-vocational skills and are exposed to the basics of running a business. Happy Holidays to all, and keep those creative and engaging pre-vocational tasks happening!

* * *

Guest Blogger: Angela Mahoney

Angela Mahoney currently works as a special education case manager at the Middle School in Danbury, Connecticut. She has worked with students of all ages in a variety of settings for the past thirteen years. Her career includes a private school where she worked with over seventy-five middle school and high school-aged students on a weekly basis, running an inclusion-based elementary program for students with autism, as well as co-teaching core academic classes as part of a team comprised of fellow middle school educators.

The I Can Work! Program was created by Angela Mahoney. I Can Work! serves to introduce and educate young adults with special needs and who are interested in working in their community. This program is geared toward middle school and high school students. Additionally, this program can support recent graduates ages twenty-one through twenty-five who are transitioning from school to the workplace.

To learn more or to purchase the I Can Work! Program, visit Therapro.com

File A Little Bit of This and a Little Bit of That!

By Angela Mahoney

Welcome to I Can Work! The I Can Work! program is a five-module course designed to integrate communication skills with hands-on prevocational training in the areas of job readiness, clerical, retail, food service, and the grocery industry.

The I Can Work! Program was created by Angela Mahoney. I Can Work! serves to introduce and educate young adults with special needs and who are interested in working in their community. This program is geared toward middle school and high school students. Additionally, this program can support recent graduates ages twenty-one through twenty-five who are transitioning from school to the workplace.

Now let’s get filing! In Module 2: Clerical, students are introduced to a variety of tasks related to the clerical field, filing being one of them. In addition to the filing tasks presented in the program, student can practice filing in many other ways to keep the learning of the task fun, interesting and engaging.

To challenge a student who is showing success with filing by letter, have them file by two letters at a time. I encourage using words that are school and work place related.
filethisandthat1

Traditionally when filing, students use a small bin with tabs to organize what is being filed. For certain students, it is more effective and beneficial for them to use a large box grid labeled according to what needs to be filed.
filethisandthat2

Why not use the resources you have and create cards to file using stickers! Cards can be filed by same picture, pattern or colors to list a few. The options are unlimited and a fun change of pace for the students as well.
filethisandthat3

If you find letters or numbers are challenging for students, use color index cards. Not only does this task build on the skill of filing, but also reinforces color recognition.
filethisandthat4

Many students use picture supports throughout their day to support schedules as well as communication, just to name a few. Why not use those pictures as a filing task? Create dividers for each picture choice and have the student work on filing each picture in the correct section.
filethisandthat5

To learn more please visit the I Can Work! website!

* * *

Angela Mahoney, creator of the I Can Work! Program, currently works as special education case manager at Middle School in Danbury, Connecticut. She has worked with students of all ages in a variety of settings for the past thirteen years. Her career includes a private school where she worked with over seventy-five middle school and high school-aged students on a weekly basis, running an inclusion-based elementary program for students with autism, as well as co-teaching core academic classes as part of a team comprised of fellow middle school educators.
To learn more or to purchase the I Can Work! Program, visit icanwork.therapro.com